Well, we finally got a decision on Alex’s selective dorsal 
rhizotomy. The Mayo team has decided not to proceed with the SDR at this
 time. An SDR will remain “on the table” as an option to consider over 
the next year or two, but only if we see significant improvement in the 
strength and control of Alex’s torso and head.
Here’s what we understand about the no-SDR decision. Right now, the 
Mayo team is observing significant weakness in Alex’s torso and neck; 
they also note that he fatigues very rapidly when he is walking. By 
relaxing the muscles in his legs and lower torso, an SDR would make it 
even more difficult for him to maintain an upright posture. He would 
definitely recover some strength and control over the year following an 
SDR, but the concern is whether he would be able to recover enough 
strength and control to be functional. In the words of his doctor, Dr. 
Brandenburg, his physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) doctor:
 “The concern is that if we take away the tone in his legs and we don’t 
have the tone in his head or trunk, he won’t be able to stand in his 
walker.” In order to be more comfortable that he would function better, 
not worse, after an SDR, the Mayo team wants to see a higher baseline of
 torso and neck strength prior to giving an SDR a green light.
Will he ever have an SDR? Maybe; the option will remain on the table
 over the next year or two, but it is definitely not a sure thing. The 
feeling is that he would have to demonstrate a lot of improvement. 
Toward that end, his doctor is suggesting that we really focus on seeing
 how much stronger he can get in the next year, and especially over the 
summer. She notes that most kids have more than a year and a half of 
therapy to build up their strength prior to an SDR; Alex hasn’t had 
that, nor has he had the benefit of being active when he was younger, so
 it is possible that with continued intensive therapy over the next 
year, we will continue to see good improvement. But again, it doesn’t 
seem “likely” at this point.
Will he ever walk? Based on what we’re seeing from the gait lab 
analysis, it seems unlikely that he will ever walk without a walker. 
Even an SDR or other intervention would probably just improve his 
function in a walker, not get him out of it. Moreover, especially as he 
gains weight, Alex’s preference is probably going to be to use a 
wheelchair. As Dr. Brandenburg said, for him, walking uses the same 
amount of energy as running does for us. (We’re also aware that 
improvements in robotic prosthesis technology over the next couple of 
decades will probably see him walking at some point down the road; 
see this article for where that technology is at now.)
What’s next? The short version is that we will be zeroing in on 
strengthening the torso and neck muscles. We’re also going to be having 
conversations with Dr. Brandenburg and his school and Winona Health 
medical team about how to move forward to improve Alex’s daily 
functioning, so that he can be “the best Alex he can be,” as his doctor 
put it. He is going to get back on Botox and phenol (he will probably go
 for that on May 8), and over the summer we will be ramping up his 
baclofen. We will be looking at his equipment needs, too. Down the road,
 we will revisit the possibility of an SDR; other options that Mayo is 
interested in considering include a tendon release (cutting tendons to 
reduce scissoring) and a baclofen pump (implanting a pump to deliver 
baclofen directly to the affected muscles).
I want to say that Susan and I are not disappointed by this outcome.
 We have known from the beginning that walking independently was not a 
sure thing for Alex, so this doesn’t come as a surprise. Our goal has 
always been to help Alex realize his full potential: to participate in 
the life of community as much as possible, to contribute his gifts to 
the world, to love and to be loved. That is our focus, and the 
particular way that happens is less important. One of the chapters in 
Susan’s new book looks at the theology of disability, the upshot being 
that even disability can be used by God to disclose the divine. Not that
 God wants Alex to be disabled, necessarily, but his plan is to take 
that disability and turn it upside down and inside out, so that 
something good comes out of it. We are privileged to be able to 
participate in that plan, and to witness all the “good fruit” coming 
from Alex’s life.